Federal Register #CPSC20250012

Proposed Safety Standard for Lithium-Ion Batteries in Micromobility Products

The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) is proposing a mandatory safety standard for lithium-ion batteries in micromobility products to address significant fire and safety risks. - Government Buyer: - U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), Office of the Secretary - Products/Scope: - Applies to lithium-ion batteries and electrical systems in micromobility products, including: - eBikes (approx. 1,400,000 units) - eScooters (approx. 257,500 units) - Other Micromobility Products (eSBscooters, eSkateboards, eUnicycles, hybrids; approx. 1,582,900 units) - Covers user-replaceable battery packs, aftermarket chargers, and eBike conversion kits - OEMs and Standards: - No specific OEMs named; the rule references voluntary standards developed by Underwriters Laboratories (UL) - UL 2849 (eBikes) - UL 2272 (eScooters, hoverboards) - UL 2271 (batteries) - Unique/Notable Requirements: - Mandatory compliance with modified UL standards to address hazards such as thermal runaway, fire, electric shock, and battery tampering - Mandatory third-party testing for products intended for children - Anti-stockpiling provision: limits on manufacturing/importing noncompliant products prior to rule implementation - The rule is regulatory, not a procurement or award notice; it seeks public comment on proposed requirements

Description

The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) has issued a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPR) to address the risks associated with lithium-ion batteries used in micromobility products. The proposal aims to mitigate hazards such as thermal runaway, fires, explosions, gas releases, burns, overheating, and smoke inhalation. It proposes that electrical systems using lithium-ion batteries in micromobility products comply with applicable voluntary standards, with modifications. The NPR also suggests adding this rule to the list of rules requiring third-party testing, especially for products intended for children. Comments on the NPR must be received by August 24, 2026.

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