Federal News
AFRL Advances Affordable Hypersonic Missile Technology
March 18, 2026
The U.S. Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) and Ursa Major have successfully demonstrated the Affordable Rapid Missile Demonstrator (ARMD) powered by Ursa Major's Draper storable liquid rocket engine, achieving supersonic flight and advancing propulsion technology to Technology Readiness Level 7. This milestone, reached within a year of contract award, showcases a rapid, cost-effective approach to hypersonic missile development by integrating propulsion and vehicle manufacturing and leveraging additive manufacturing. The program aims to deliver scalable, mass-producible missile systems to enhance U.S. deterrence and future conflict capabilities.
- AFRL awarded a $28.6 million contract in December 2025 to mature the Draper liquid rocket engine, reflecting significant investment in affordable hypersonic propulsion
- The ARMD flight test validates operational concepts for rapid development and deployment of hypersonic weapons, signaling a shift in acquisition models toward faster, more cost-efficient delivery
- Procurement professionals should note the growing emphasis on public-private partnerships and in-house manufacturing capabilities to accelerate technology readiness
- Defense contractors can explore opportunities in liquid propulsion systems, additive manufacturing, and scalable missile production supporting future Air Force requirements
This project proves that we can transform and leverage our acquisition models to rapidly deliver critical technology advancements to deter and win in a future conflict.
— Brig. Gen. Jason Bartolomei
The ARMD program was designed to rapidly demonstrate affordable hypersonic capability, and the first-flight demonstration was designed to mature the advanced, durable liquid-rocket engines that Ursa Major is designing for hypersonics.
— Katrina Hornstein, Program Manager, Ursa Major
We went from contract to flight-ready of an all up round and propulsion system in just eight months.
— Chris Spagnoletti, Chief Executive Officer of Ursa Major
Agencies
Air Force Research Laboratory, U.S. Air Force, Department of the Air Force
Vendors
Ursa Major
Contracts
$28.6 million, ,
Locations
Sources
- Itโs a flight-proven hypersonic missile powered for the first time by a storable liquid engine - Breaking Defense · Breaking Defense · Mar 18
- Air Force Flight Tests Affordable Missile Demonstrator With Ursa Major Engine - Defense Daily · Defense Daily · Mar 12
- U.S. Air Force and Ursa Major demonstrate Draper liquid rocket engine in supersonic flight of Affordable Rapid Missile Demonstrator · Defence Industry Europe · Mar 12
- AFRL, Ursa Major Test Draper Engine-Powered ARMD · ExecutiveGov · Mar 13
- Draper liquid rocket engine achieves supersonic speeds in US Air Force test · MSN · Mar 13