C&T Hearing: The Telecommunications Act of 1996: 30 Years Later

The House Committee on Energy and Commerce held a hearing on March 27, 2026, to examine the Telecommunications Act of 1996, marking its 30th anniversary. The discussion focused on the Act's successes in promoting competition, deregulating markets, and establishing universal service, while also addressing its shortcomings in adapting to modern technologies such as broadband, AI, and satellite communications. Witnesses and members debated the need for updating the Act to reflect current technological realities, including the importance of technology-neutral policies, reforming universal service programs, and accelerating broadband deployment through permitting reforms. Significant attention was given to the Federal Communications Commission's (FCC) recent actions, including controversial media ownership mergers and regulatory overreach concerns. The hearing also covered the impact of federal broadband funding programs like the Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment (BEAD) program, with critiques of administrative delays and policy shifts. Members emphasized bipartisan cooperation to modernize communications laws, ensure affordable and reliable broadband access, protect consumer interests, and maintain U.S. leadership in technological innovation, particularly in AI infrastructure. Several legislative proposals were discussed, including the Keep It Moving Act for merger review transparency and the Undersea Cables Protection Act to bolster national security and infrastructure. The committee encouraged continued oversight and prompt responses to submitted questions to advance these objectives.