Award

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases 5K23AI152930-05

Understanding HIV's impact on RR/MDR-TB development and transmission through genomics

Recipient

Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA

Award Amount

$165,751.00

Ceiling

$165,751.00

Awarded

September 24, 2025

Identifier

5K23AI152930-05

A NIH-funded research project studying the impact of HIV on the transmission and evolution of drug-resistant tuberculosis using genomics and clinical data in South Africa.

Description

This research project will integrate epidemiologic, clinical, and genomic data to characterize HIV-mediated transmission and evolution of rifampin-resistant or multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (RR/MDR-TB) in the Western Cape Province, South Africa. The project involves analysis of large clinical cohorts, molecular epidemiology analysis and modeling, next-generation sequencing techniques, and management of prospective clinical cohorts to examine how transmitted and acquired TB drug resistance varies over a twelve-year period among people living with and without HIV, and how TB drug-resistance mutations evolve during treatment.

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