Award

Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development 5R01HD110467-04

Perinatal Gonadal Hormones Impart Male-Biased Neuroimmune, Mitochondrial, and Behavioral Vulnerabilities

Recipient

Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States

Award Amount

$523,148.00

Ceiling

$523,148.00

Awarded

May 19, 2026

Identifier

5R01HD110467-04

NIH awarded a research grant to Massachusetts General Hospital to study how perinatal gonadal hormones affect male-biased neuroimmune and mitochondrial vulnerabilities, potentially explaining sex differences in neurodevelopmental disorders.

Description

This R01 proposal tests the central hypothesis that hormones present during a critical window of perinatal brain organization result in distinct sex-specific microglial and mitochondrial phenotypes that increase male vulnerability to perinatal immune stimuli. The project investigates the role of microglial estrogen and androgen receptors in male-biased neurodevelopmental disorder vulnerabilities.

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